Monday, May 22, 2023

Multiple Choice Questions in Research Methods for Management

 1) Secondary data consists of information ________.

 a) That already exists somewhere and was collected for another purpose

b) Used by competitors

c) That does not currently exist in an organized form

d) That already exists somewhere and is outdated

 

2) Which form of data below can usually be obtained more quickly and at a lower cost than the

others?

a) Survey research

b) Syndicated

c) Secondary

d) Primary

 

3) Causal research is used to ________

a) Describe marketing problems or situations

b) Quantify observations that produce insights unobtainable through other forms of research

c) Gather preliminary information that will help define problems

d) Test hypotheses about cause-and-effect relationships

 

4) In the second step of the marketing research process, research objectives should be translated

into specific ________.

a) Financial amounts

b) Results that justify the means

c) Marketing goals

d) Information needs

5) Survey research, though used to obtain many kinds of information in a variety of situations,

is best suited for gathering ________ information.

a) Attitudinal

b) Personal

c) Exploratory

d) Descriptive

 

6) Which method could a marketing researcher use to obtain information that people are

unwilling or unable to provide?

a) Focus groups

b) Personal interviews

c) Questionnaires

d) Observational research

 

7) Which form of marketing research is flexible, allows for explanation of difficult questions,

and lends itself to showing products and advertisements?

a) Personal interviewing

b) Ethnographic research

c) Observational research

d) Online interviewing

 

8) Which of the following is a disadvantage of online focus groups?

a) Results take longer to tabulate and analyze.

b) Participants must be in a central location.

c) The cost of online focus groups is greater than that of most other qualitative research methods.

 

9) What are the two types of research data?

a) Qualitative and Quantitative.

b) Primary and secondary.

c) Predictive and quantitative.

d) Qualitative and predictive

 

10) The most common research instrument used is the

a) Questionnaire

b) Moderator

c) Telephone interviewer

d) Live interviewer

 

11) What is a major drawback of probability sampling?

a) Takes too much time

b) Sampling error cannot be measured

c) Easiest population from which to obtain info is chosen

d) Everyone has an equal chance of selection

 

12) In marketing research, the ________ phase is generally the most expensive and most subject

to error.

a) Interpreting and reporting the findings

b) Exploratory research

c) Data collection

d) Planning

 

13) The real value of a company's marketing research and information system lies in the _____

a) Amount of data it generates

b) Marketing information system it follows

c) Efficiency with which it completes studies

d) Quality of customer insights it provides

 

14) What is the first step in the marketing research process?

a) Developing a marketing information system

b) Developing the research plan for collecting information

c) Implementing the research plan

d) Defining the problem and research objectives

 

15) A common problem in international marketing research is the availability of ________.

a) Primary data

b) Research specialists

c) Secondary data

d) Consumers willing to answer surveys

 

16) Which type of research would be best suited for identifying which demographic groups

prefer diet soft drinks and why they have this preference?

a) Exploratory research

b) Descriptive research

c) Experimental research

d) Ethnographic research

 

17) What do many researchers encounter when conducting market research in foreign countries?

a) Some countries have poor roads that limit personal contacts.

b) Some cultures may not value marketing research.

c) Some countries have few telephones, limiting access to respondents

d) All of the above

 

18) What are examples of techniques of obtaining qualitative data?

a) Survey research/questionnaires; focus groups; in-depth interviews; observational

techniques; experimentation.

b) Video conferencing; focus groups; in-depth interviews; observational techniques.

c) Survey research/questionnaires; focus groups; in-depth interviews; observational techniques;

call centre feedback.

d) All of the above.

 

19) What are four methods of continuous research?

a) Consumer panels; home audits; omnibus surveys; retail audits.

b) Consumer panels; home audits; personal interviews; omnibus surveys.

c) Home audits; omnibus surveys; personal interviews; in-store video footage of consumer

behaviour.

d) Consumer panels; home audits; personal interviews; in-store video footage of consumer

behaviour.

 

20) “what new product should be developed” is an example of …………??

a) Causal

b) Exploratory

c) Descriptive

d) None of the aboves

 

21) Sources of marketing information are categorized into two groups - what are they?

a) External sources; internal sources.

b) Causal resources.

c) Macro environmental sources; micro environmental sources

d) All of the above.

 

22) What are three popular methods for obtaining primary data?

a) Experimentation; personal interview; Delphi technique.

b) Survey; interviews; experimentation.

c) Interviews and surveys; observation; experimentation.

d) Interviews and surveys; observation; Harrison methodology

 

23) As marketing managers and researchers define the problem and set research objectives, they

should employ the following type(s) of research: __________

a)Exploratory research alone

b)Exploratory, descriptive and causal research

c)Descriptive research alone

d)Causal research alone

 

24) What are secondary data?

a) Information that has been collected for the specific purpose at hand

b)Information that has already been collected and recorded for another purpose and is

thus readily accessible

c)Information based on second-rate research

d)Information based solely on rumours

 

25) What is the first stage of the marketing research process?

a) Implement the research plan

b) Collect and analyse the data

c) Develop the research plan

d) Define the research problem

 

26) Primary data is ___________.

a) Always collected before secondary data

b) Collected for the specific purpose at hand

c) Information that already exists

d) Data collected for other purposes

 

27) Census comes under which research?

a) Causal

b) Exploratory

c) Descriptive

d) None of the above

28) …………….. is called pre-assumption of the expected result of the research

a) Hypothesis

b) Expenditure

c)Research problem

d) None of the above

 

29) Cause and effect research comes under which research type?

a) Causal

b) Exploratory

c) Descriptive

d) None of the above

 

30) Detail blueprint of research is called as……………….

a) Research proposal

b) Research design

c) a and b

d) a or b

 

31) A powerful tool use in longitudinal research with exactly same people, group or

organization across time periods is called…………..

a) Focus group

b) consumer panel

c) RSA

d) None of the above

 

32) _____________ research is the gathering of primary data by watching people.

a)Survey

b)Informative

c) Observational

d)Experimental

e)Causal

 

33) A………….. is written account of the plan for the research project.

a) Research design

b) Research proposal

c) Hypothesis

d) All of the above

 

34) The research which is “unstructured, qualitative, highly flexible “ is called as

a. Causal

b) Exploratory

c) Descriptive

d) None of the above

35) Following are techniques of Qualitative Research ?

a) Depth interview

b) Focus group

c) Projective technique

d) All of the above

36) All sample have same chance of getting selected is called as…………

a) Probability

b) Non-Probability

c) Quota

d) Snowball

 

37) Convenience sampling is an example of

a) Probabilistic sampling

b) Stratified sampling

c) Nonprobabilistic sampling

d) Cluster sampling

38) ________ is the systematic collection and analysis of publicly available information about

consumers, competitors, and developments in the marketing environment.

a) Marketing data

b) Marketing intelligence

c) Sales management

d) Customer intelligence

 

39) What is the first step in the marketing research process?

a) Developing a marketing information system

b) Defining the problem and research objectives

c) Developing the research plan for collecting information

d) Implementing the research plan

e) Hiring an outside research specialist

 

40) The objective of ________ research is to gather preliminary information that will help

define the problem and suggest hypotheses.

a) Exploratory

b) Descriptive

c) Causal

d) Primary

No comments:

Post a Comment